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Chanukah (Festival of Lights, the name comes from
drevnoyevreyskoho update dedication), 8-day Jewish holiday of joy, which
is celebrated in winter in memory of the restoration of worship in the
Jerusalem temple when the sanctuary was cleansed
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In the Muslim religious holiday calendar dates a bit. In
the period of Islam's Prophet Muhammad (Muhammad) forbade his followers
to celebrate Muslim holidays and participate in them because, by
participating in a religious holy man thus joins the rite of the
religion which it arranges and conducts. |
Last Day of Hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca and Medina and
joining pilgrims in the valley of Arafa. Pilgrimage to Mecca to worship
the sacred Kaaba, the main shrine of Muslims is a Muslim duty bound to
guarantee him the remission of all sins and achieve eternal bliss in the
hereafter life. |
Eid al-Kurban (Kurban Bairam, Eid al-Adha) - feast of
sacrifice. In 2006, the holiday falls on January 10. This holiday is
part of the Muslim rite of pilgrimage to Mecca, it is celebrated in the
valley of Mina near Mecca on the tenth day of the 12 th month of the
Muslim lunar calendar zul-Hijra and lasts 3-4 days. Certainly, not all
Muslims can perform the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca, to participate in the
main Muslim holy and very sacred place for sacrifice, because the canons
of Islam require Muslims to perform ritual culminating part not only in
Mecca, but wherever Muslims may find themselves. |
Start the new year is celebrated by AH 1 st day of
Muharram Muslim lunar calendar (2006 - 30 January - the beginning of the
year 1427, in 2007 - 20 January - beginning of year 1428). This month
has special significance for Muslims, so he called sacred. In this
month, when Mohammed was still not enough number of followers, he had to
make the famous migration - Hijra from Mecca to Yastryb, named after
the city of the Prophet, that Medina, along with family and friends.
This event took place on July 16, the 622 on the Gregorian calendar and
is considered the beginning of the Muslim era, because of Muharram so
revered by Muslims. |
Ashura (Ashura, "the word" ashara "meaning" ten ") - the
tenth day of the Muslim Hijra New Year (in 2006 the year of the 8
February). For Muslims considered ooblyvym tenth day since that day,
according to tradition, the Prophet delivered a memorable words: "O
people, be quick to do good on this day, for this great day, blessings.
Allah has blessed this day Adam. This comes a day Almighty Heaven, Earth
Angels. Ashura Day - Day of the Almighty grant the grace of the Ten
prophets. End of the world also comes the day of Ashura. |
Birthday of Prophet Mohammed, Al-Maulyd naby This holiday
is celebrated on 12 th of the month Rabi al-avval. Muhammad began to
celebrate Christmas only 300 years after the emergence of Islam and,
according to researchers, not without the influence of Christian
tradition. |
The first night on Friday of the month Rajab - the month
when the Prophet Mohammed conceived Blvd, entitled Rahaib that the
Arabic language means dreams, desires. A marriage batkiv Prophet
Muhammad Abdullah and Amine. |
Festival to commemorate the miraculous journey of
Mohammed from Mecca to Jerusalem (Quds) and his Ascension (miradzh) to
the heavenly throne of Allah was one of the most popular stories of
Muslim transfers. In the Middle Ages there was much popular literature,
which vividly depicted miradzha details. This event occurred 27 Rajab
621, she is celebrated in many Muslim countries, the night of 27 Rajab
Muslims carried out without sleep, read Quran, pray and tell the tale
about the miraculous ascension of the prophet. |
Night from 14 th to 15th shahbana (Sha'ban) is called
Baraat night. Baraat means "not involved", "complete separation".
According to believers, this night God created specially to archangels
reported to him about his actions. On the night of revelation,
forgiveness and mercy, as it is called, the Almighty Allah is close to
his servants, going down to the nearest heaven to earth to make them His
great mercy and grace. |
Day 1 of Ramadan - a month is the beginning of Lent
(saum) during the holy month of Ramadan. Lent during the month of
Ramadan (po-pers. - Ramazan) is required for all adults, healthy,
ritually pure people. Ritual purity (tahara) in Islam is very important,
tahara means liberation from all that defiles. Those who accidentally
broke the fast must fast after Ramadan for the lost days. |
Laylat al-frame (Laylat al-frame) - night promise (urocha
night). 27 Night of the month of Ramadan (this is always night on
Monday) is the night of promise, the solution of fate, might. Holiness
Leylyat al-frame is that this night began giving the Quran to Muhammad. |
Eid al-Fitr or Uraza Bairam - holiday marks the
completion rozhovinnya fasting month of Ramadan. He called a little
holiday as opposed to a big holiday - holy sacrifice. |
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