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Головна » Статті » Свята України :: Праздники Украины :: Holidays |
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У розділі матеріалів: 523 Показано матеріалів: 287-299 |
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Purim - a holiday in memory of a wonderful depriving Jews
lived in Persia in the middle of V century. BC. BC, from mortal danger. |
Pesach, Passover, the holiday that is mentioned in the
Hebrew Bible (Christian Old Testament), established in memory of the
Israelites out of Egypt. Celebrated for seven days in Israel and eight
days in the Diaspora, the beginning of it - on the eve of the 15 th day
of the Jewish month of Nisan (falls in March-April). |
Shavuot - the second of three holidays shalosh Regal
(associated with the pilgrimage, aliyat arehel in Beit Amikdash -
Jerusalem Temple). Shavuot falls on the sixth day of the Jewish month of
Sivan, it is celebrated on one day in Israel and two - in the Diaspora,
the scattering of the Jewish countries. |
Tisha-B'Av (Fast 9 Av). Day of fasting and mourning that marked Jews. On this day, both were destroyed Yerysalymski Temples - the First and Second. The destruction of the Jerusalem temple - most tragic event in Jewish history. |
The Jewish holiday of Rosh Hashanah and stresses in honor
of the world, it symbolizes the new year beginning and end of the year
that passes. There is a legend that in the days of Rosh Hashanah and God
notes in the book of life that awaits fate in the coming year each of
the men: "... who would live and who die, who waits alone, and who -
wandering, who - well-being and Who - laceration who is poverty, and who
- fortune. " Sincere belief in what God wishes all good and well-being,
makes this day a holiday. |
The tenth day of the Jewish New Year - Judgement Day (Yom
Kippur) - the day of atonement of sins and the Supreme Court. This is
the only day of the year when the Torah commands man not do nothing but
analyze your actions and thoughts. |
The Jewish Feast of Tabernacles, Sukkot begins on the 15
th day of the year (Tishri 15) and lasts 7 days, a time when farmers,
completing a harvest can have a rest before the first rains. The word
"sukka", which made the holy name, translated as "tent" or "cottage" or
"kuschy" and symbolizes the rejection of dangerous in general illusion
that the house of a reliable roof. Safety and reliability very existence
depends on other reasons. |
Jewish holiday connected with the end of the annual Torah
reading, going day after the holiday Cukkot, that it may be considered
eighth day of Sukkot holiday. In the diaspora, where holidays are
doubled, Simhat Torah falls on the ninth day of Sukkot. |
Chanukah (Festival of Lights, the name comes from
drevnoyevreyskoho update dedication), 8-day Jewish holiday of joy, which
is celebrated in winter in memory of the restoration of worship in the
Jerusalem temple when the sanctuary was cleansed
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In the Muslim religious holiday calendar dates a bit. In
the period of Islam's Prophet Muhammad (Muhammad) forbade his followers
to celebrate Muslim holidays and participate in them because, by
participating in a religious holy man thus joins the rite of the
religion which it arranges and conducts. |
Last Day of Hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca and Medina and
joining pilgrims in the valley of Arafa. Pilgrimage to Mecca to worship
the sacred Kaaba, the main shrine of Muslims is a Muslim duty bound to
guarantee him the remission of all sins and achieve eternal bliss in the
hereafter life. |
Eid al-Kurban (Kurban Bairam, Eid al-Adha) - feast of
sacrifice. In 2006, the holiday falls on January 10. This holiday is
part of the Muslim rite of pilgrimage to Mecca, it is celebrated in the
valley of Mina near Mecca on the tenth day of the 12 th month of the
Muslim lunar calendar zul-Hijra and lasts 3-4 days. Certainly, not all
Muslims can perform the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca, to participate in the
main Muslim holy and very sacred place for sacrifice, because the canons
of Islam require Muslims to perform ritual culminating part not only in
Mecca, but wherever Muslims may find themselves. |
Start the new year is celebrated by AH 1 st day of
Muharram Muslim lunar calendar (2006 - 30 January - the beginning of the
year 1427, in 2007 - 20 January - beginning of year 1428). This month
has special significance for Muslims, so he called sacred. In this
month, when Mohammed was still not enough number of followers, he had to
make the famous migration - Hijra from Mecca to Yastryb, named after
the city of the Prophet, that Medina, along with family and friends.
This event took place on July 16, the 622 on the Gregorian calendar and
is considered the beginning of the Muslim era, because of Muharram so
revered by Muslims. |
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