Winter fristayl
Спортивні funkcioneri consider that by the center of
development of fristaylu the navchal'no-sportivna base of «Zaroslyak» must become in
Ukraine (smt. Vorokhta, Ivano-frankivschina). At the
end of 2004 years, building of modern springboard, additional complex is here
completed for all of directions of fristaylu, and also territory is taken for
placing of audience.
Within the framework of the program II
the Winter Allukrainian sporting games of 4.01 - 07.01.2005 on NSB «Zaroslyak»
competitions will take a place from ski acrobatics.
From 25 to February, 28, 2005 on the navchal'no-sportivniy base of «Dynamo» (s. Slavske, Lvov) the
program of Games is plan competitions from mogulu.
At the same time, the tournaments of fristaylistiv are traditionally conducted on the
mountain-skier base of «Dragobrat», where also oblashtovano complex of springboards for the jumps
of different complication. Competitions from mogulu annually organize in s. Tisovec' (Lvov
obl.) and nearby mountains Bruise (Zakarpattya).
Переможці
vsuperech
For today to support a high level Ukrainian fristaylistam uneasily. Most springboards now are not in the best state and suitable
unless for beginners. On them it is possible to execute a somi only in two
turns, and for large sport - it the stage is already a long ago passed. Without
regard to unfavorable terms, Ukrainian fristaylisti show good
results. Say, 26-years-old Stanislas Kravchuk from Mukacheva, took the fifth
place on XIX winter Olympic Games in Солт-Лейк-сіті in
competitions from ski acrobatics and became the best sportsman of Ukraine. And
last year student of Anatolia Mazura first in history of Ukrainian fristaylu
«flew» up on the pedestal of honour world Cup, more precisely on his third
step. It happened in the Finnish township Hand at extraordinarily difficult
weather terms to which not zvikati our ski acrobats.
...Fristaylistami does not give birth, but become as a result of daily
laborious labour. Unlike most types of sport, in fristayl
does not come in babyhood is a too large danger to get a trauma. As well as his
most colleagues, Stanislas Kravchuk, before to become on a fristaylingovi ski, was engaged in a gymnastics. Began him sporting career far outside
Ukraine - in the township of Chirchik in the north of Kazakhstan. With
disintegration of the USSR a trainer Anatoliy Mazur and group of young sportsmen
moved to to Mukacheva. «It was very hardness at first. We even wanted to
return, - Stanislas Kravchuk remembers. - Lived in one room, slept on the
floor. Sometimes a money was not even enough on a meal. Through a conflict with
the of that time head coach of collapsible Ukraine Kostyantinom Danilovim we
long not viizdili a foreign country on a competition. Not all
reconciled oneself to with such terms. From seven sportsmen remained only two
is I and Enver Ablaev. Three gave up large sport. And two Dimi - Maruschak and
Arkhipov (in 2003 years became a world champion) - today protect the Russian
colors».
Фактор to fear
Life of Stanislas Kravchuka strongly changed since, as he with a porozhneyu
pocket and heart, complete hopes, arrived a 16-years-old boy to Ukraine. But
for this purpose it was him to make quite a bit pushes. It is imagined, far not
everybody would consent daily to risk.
However, fristaylisti are the same people, as well as all, peculiar sense
of fear them. And if someone will say from them, that for him knees did not
begin to the tremble and not drying up in a throat, when he in the first time
walked up a springboard, disbelieve. What then does force to take a step?! At
first simply it is not desirable to be embarrassed before friends and begin to
work reputation of coward, and in course of time ce
becomes a drug from which hardness to renounce as though.
«If before every output on a start I thought that can
happen something bad, if went in cycles on the traumas and paid a regard to
pain,, probably, fristaylom would not zaymavsya already, - Stanislas talks. it is Other business,
that it will be us to risk the health considerably more frequent than to our
colleagues from other countries. We try to lose not a single case for jumps. If
our competitors utillize time before competitions, that prizvichaitisya to the slope (every slope has the features), we - practice. In default
of the proper terms for preparation at home it is the unique method though as
to stick to at level. On the stage of world Cup in Canadian Ferin'e I forfeited
for forcing of form. There was a strong snow-storm and wind in the back, and
for jumps this naygirshe. During one of trainings attempts I lost an
orientation midair: did not understand where sky is, where earth is. Fallen
down, as a sack, by a person in snow and on some instant lost consciousness
even. But about it did not say doctors. In fact, if they examined me,,
probably, on the nearest week, and even two, would forbid to take part in
competitions!»
Will mark that in Finnish Hand, where Stanislas Kravchuk extracted in a
fight the first cup reward, weather terms were not far the best. But the
organizers of tournament, in order to please sponsors to which through the
translations of body it is not advantageous to abolish or vidterminovuvati competition, however gave participants «green light». True, for all was
the general level of complication is some mionectic. «We were not compelled to
go out on a springboard. But by the right on the waiver of participating in
competitions so nobody availed. In general, we before every start sign a paper,
which it is talked in, that in the case of trauma we will accuse nobody».
На to one ski
Two years ago on a world cup 25-years-old Enveru Ablaevu quite a bit it
was not enough in an order to be dragged as far as to the pedestal. To the
finale of olympic tournament in Солт-Лейк-сіті of Enver did not force one's the way through, but got
on the pages of the American magazines. On training during the last jump in
Ablaeva one ski unstucked suddenly. Vikruchuyuchi midair intricate somis with
pirouettes, a fellow already prepared itself to naygirshogo.
But a miracle happened - he took a ground on both feet and even not injured. It
appeared later, that this episode sfotografuvav one of the American reporters.
Lately sportsmen from former soviet republics all more frequent «jump»
over on the official competitions of the transatlantic colleagues. It was
climaxed on a last year's world cup, where victory was got by Russian Dmitry
Arkhipov, a silver prizewinner was become by Byelorussia Alex Grishin, and
Ukrainians of Enver Ablaev and Stanislas Kravchuk took the fourth and fifth
places accordingly. And all of it - on the motherland of fristaylu in
the township of Holes of Velli (THE USA). And when in 1971 in N'yu Hampshire
(THE USA) there were the first competitions from ski acrobatics, on the walks
of life of the former USSR this type of fristaylu was in the
embryonic state. «And presently we, as a television set, - Kravchuk talks, -
both we were included or eliminated; both we appeared on competitions or us
there are not two years. So in large sport not done. It is needed all of time
to «shine» on international starts, but not to skip them through the economy of
money.
and next year for us
extraordinarily important. In fact we begin to work on an olympic prospect.
From that, how we will conduct these two years, that, which our results will be
in Turini depends directly. Preparation will deserve - there will be a medal!».
What
is fristaylisti
engaged in in summer?
In summer sportsmen jump in water from a springboard with artificial
coverage. «In principle, it is even better, in fact a danger diminishes to get
a trauma, - Stanislas Kravchuk considers. - Certainly, there are the
inconveniences: vilaziti from baseyna in a ski equipment hardness».
Mortal
number
On Olympiad in Солт-Лейк-сіті Cech Alesh Valenta got victory to due to because the
successful executed «three somis with five pirouettes» is a jump which then
obeyed not many. But a new era is in fristayli, despite the
prognoses of many specialists, did not come so after it. Zeal of Valenti, which
does attempts (sometimes successful, sometimes - no) to execute the «mortal
number» and farther, in other fristaylistiv does not find mass solidarity. «Our type of sport and
so travmonebezpechniy. At speed a 70 km is on a hour it is needed to fly up
a sportsman on the height of four meters and execute the set of difficult
acrobatic elements. Wind breathed not so - and you have problems already, -
Stanislas Kravchuk explains. - to Go on «three somis with five pirouettes» -
means to increase the degree of danger, which and without that very large. Does
not think that this jump soon will enter in a norm for fristaylistiv».
Фрістайл (free style, - angl.) - mountain-skier
all-round which includes for itself mogul, ski acrobatics and ski ballet. Mogul have olympic
status and ski acrobatics.
Mogul is lowering an uneven slope on pattens after maximally exact direct
length to a 250 mcode with obligatory implementation of two jumps.
<http://www.karpaty.net.ua/images_03/freestyle_06.jpg>
Ski acrobatics is two jumps from the special springboard with
implementation of acrobatic elements.
Ski ballet is a figure-skating to music during 2-2,5 minutes on a
slope long to a 250 mcode and breadthways 35 m.
In all three disciplines of judge estimate raising and complication,
technical trade, and also artistry of implementation. Governed competitions
were officially ratified Federation of ski sport (FIS) in 1978 year. The first
world cup from fristaylu took a place in swiss Engel'berzi in 1986 year. On
Olympic Games in Calgary (1988) of fristaylisti appeared with model appearances. In four years in
Al'bervili was played off the first complete set of olympic rewards in moguli.
In 1994 years ski acrobats joined to mogulistiv. The first olympic
champion in this discipline was become by Lina Chiryazova from Uzbekistanu.
to name the date of birth of fristaylu sufficiently difficultly. It is considered that
history of this type of sport in a that format, in which he exists today, begun
with 1971 year, when in Нью-Гемпширі (THE USA) the first official competitions were
organized from fristaylu. To this fristayl had commercial character: this was a requiring
payment show, intended for holiday-makers in mountains.